Show that the sum of (m + n)th and (m – n)th terms of an A.P. is equal to twice the mth term.
Let a and d be the first term and the common difference of the A.P. respectively.
It is known that the kth term of an A. P. is given by
ak = a + (k –1) d
∴ am + n = a + (m + n –1) d
am – n = a + (m – n –1) d
am = a + (m –1) d
∴ am + n + am – n = a + (m + n –1) d + a + (m – n –1) d
= 2a + (m + n –1 + m – n –1) d
= 2a + (2m – 2) d
= 2a + 2 (m – 1) d
=2 [a + (m – 1) d]
= 2am
Thus, the sum of (m + n)th and (m – n)th terms of an A.P. is equal to twice the mth term.
Find the sum of integers from 1 to 100 that are divisible by 2 or 5.
If the sum of three numbers in A.P., is 24 and their product is 440, find the numbers.
A wheel makes 360 revolutions in one minute. Through how many radians does it turn in one second?
The sum of the first four terms of an A.P. is 56. The sum of the last four terms is 112. If its first term is 11, then find the number of terms.
How many terms of G.P. 3, 32, 33, … are needed to give the sum 120?
Find the sum of all numbers between 200 and 400 which are divisible by 7.
Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequence is an A.P.
Find the sum of all two digit numbers which when divided by 4, yields 1 as remainder.
Find the sum to n terms of the series 12 + (12 + 22) + (12 + 22 + 32) + …
If f is a function satisfying f(x +y) = f(x) f(y) for all x,y N such that f(1) = 3
and , find the value of n.
The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric mean, show that numbers are in the ratio
Find four numbers forming a geometric progression in which third term is greater than the first term by 9, and the second term is greater than the 4th by 18.
Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from
Find the 20th and nthterms of the G.P.
Find the derivative of x2 – 2 at x = 10.
Show that the products of the corresponding terms of the sequences a,ar,ar2, ...arn-1 and A, AR, AR2, ,,,ARn-1 form a G.P, and find the common ratio.
The base of an equilateral triangle with side 2a lies along the y-axis such that the mid-point of the base is at the origin. Find vertices of the triangle.