{"id":751,"date":"2016-04-02T04:54:10","date_gmt":"2016-04-02T04:54:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/?p=751"},"modified":"2020-10-04T16:29:18","modified_gmt":"2020-10-04T16:29:18","slug":"top-10-reasons-of-earthquake-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/top-10-reasons-of-earthquake-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Top 10 Reasons of Earthquake in India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Earthquakes happen due to movement of the Earth\u2019s crust. The movement releases enormous energy. This energy is spread outwards. The source of the movement is termed as the epicenter. Earthquakes can cause mass calamity. They are more dangerous in urban regions where high rise buildings are common. In thickly populated cities, Earthquakes can be devastating. There are multiple causes or reasons for earthquakes in India. The following are the top ten reasons for Earthquakes in India.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. Volcanic activity<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Exploding volcanoes release tremendous energy which offsets the Earth\u2019s crust. This is the reason many earthquakes happen in and around volcanic regions. Earthquakes happening due to volcanic eruptions are called volcanic earthquakes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Folding and faulting<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When a fracture occurs in the plane on which the Earth\u2019s crust resides, an earthquake can happen. This type of earthquake is caused either by vertical or horizontal displacements. The movement of rocks along these fractures causes the movement of earth\u2019s crust.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Plate tectonics<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Earth\u2019s surface is composed of plates. These plates are always moving. When these plates move, their margins become sites of earthquakes. That is why earthquakes are found to be frequent in plate boundaries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Nuclear bombs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Human beings test nuclear bombs underground. The explosion releases shock waves. This situation can cause a minor earthquake. The overlying rocks become unstable. They shift their position. It induces a mass chain reaction of shifting rocks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Construction activities<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Blasting of rocks for construction work is common. Rocks are needed for construction. Blasts release energy and render the Earth\u2019s crust unstable. In mountainous regions, rocks that were lying for millions of years could shift. A small shift releases outward energy that renders the whole region unstable. In this event, an earthquake happens.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>6. Underground mining<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deep underground mining creates big gaps beneath the Earth\u2019s surface. This does not do much for the stability of the Earth\u2019s upper layer. Also, mining involves the use of explosives and bombs to blast open rocks. Similar to nuclear bombs, and construction related bombs, explosions for mining release shock waves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>7. Dams and reservoirs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Water held in dams and reservoirs exerts tremendous pressure on the ground surface. The ground surface spreads this pressure across to sustain itself. This is a natural phenomenon. But over a period of time, water disturbs the equilibrium of the Earth\u2019s surface. The pressure could build up in a way so as to produce mild tremors. Over a period of time, a full-fledged earthquake can happen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>8. Landslides<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avalanches and landslides disturb the equilibrium of the Earth\u2019s crust. They cause the Earth\u2019s crust to send shock waves as a means to release and distribute energy. Landslides exert tremendous force on the Earth\u2019s crust, which can even cause a full-blown plate movement several kilometers below the Earth\u2019s crust.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>9. Injecting liquid waste into the ground<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many parts of India, certain industries inject waste into the ground\u2019s surface as a means of disposal. This process causes instability of the Earth\u2019s crust and could lead to earthquakes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>10. Creating high rise buildings on inappropriate land<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The creation of high rise buildings on land that is not capable of withstanding such pressure can cause Earthquakes.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Earthquakes happen due to movement of the Earth\u2019s crust. The movement releases enormous energy. This energy is spread outwards. The source of the movement is termed as the epicenter. Earthquakes can cause mass calamity. They are more dangerous in urban regions where high rise buildings are common. In thickly populated cities, Earthquakes can be devastating. &#8230; <a title=\"Top 10 Reasons of Earthquake in India\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/top-10-reasons-of-earthquake-in-india\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Top 10 Reasons of Earthquake in India\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nature"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=751"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":752,"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751\/revisions\/752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saralstudy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}