Describe the Great Depression of 1929. | Class 12 Macro Economics Chapter Introduction to Macro Economics, Introduction to Macro Economics NCERT Solutions

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Macro Economics - Chapter Introduction to Macro Economics. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 4: . With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 4:

Describe the Great Depression of 1929.

Answer:

The great depression was a severe economic crisis that started in the year 1929. It originated in the United States of America with the crash of the stock market and gradually spread to other countries of the world. The main cause behind this crisis was the fall in aggregate demand due to under consumption and over investment. Due to under consumption and over investment the stock of finished goods started piling up, which resulted in low price level and consequently the low profit level.

The money in the economy was converted into unsold stock of finished goods that led to an acute fall in employment and hence income level fell drastically. The demand for goods in the economy was so low that the production was lowered leading to unemployment. In the USA, the rate of unemployment increased from 3% to 25%.

The great depression has its own implications and importance in economics, as it leads to the failure of the classical approach of economics. Those who believed in the market forces of demand and supply, paved the way for emergence of the Keynesian approach. It was this incident that provides the economists with sufficient evidence to recognise macroeconomics as a separate branch of economics.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Introduction to Macro Economics.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

Latest Blog Posts

Stay updated with our latest educational content and study tips

The Role of Parents in Digital Literacy – Guiding Kids for a Smarter Online Future

Kids today are surrounded by screens from the moment they wake up . Whether it’s smart classrooms, online lessons or video games with friends technology has quietly become a part of everything they do. It’s amazing how much they can learn, explore and create with just a tap or a click. But it also brings […]

Read More

How to Recognize and Prevent Online Scams Targeting Kids

The internet is full of entertaining apps, games and movies for kids of all ages. However not everything online is safe. Hidden among these entertaining platforms are internet frauds that target children with phony gifts, free game currencies or friendly looking people. As a parent, you may believe that scammers only target adults; yet children […]

Read More

How to Talk to Kids About Screen Time rules Without Conflict

Did you know? The average teenager spends 7 – 8 hours daily on screens . That’s almost like working a full – time job in front of a screen – except kids aren’t earning a paycheck; instead they’re often trading sleep, focus and health for digital time. In today’s world, screens are everywhere – TV, […]

Read More

10 Online Safety Rules Every Parent Should Teach Their Kids

Children are spending more time online than ever before in today’s digital world.  The internet provides enjoyment and knowledge through social media and online education, but it also has unspoken risks. Parents frequently worry about harmful information, internet predators and cyberbullying. The good news is that most problems can be avoided by teaching children basic […]

Read More

Add Comment

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Macro Economics - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 4: Describe the Great Depression of 1929.....