Discuss the evidence that indicates planning and coordination on the part of the rebels.
The rebellion was not abrupt and sporadic but to a great extent Following are the major reasons to explain why the rebellious soldiers turned to native rulers for leadership:
1.East India company defeated native rulers to grab power in India. Many believed that the native Indian rulers had the legal and legitimate authority to regain power in the respective kingdoms. Therefore, it was natural that they became the leaders of the rebels and regain the lost status of rulers.
2.The erstwhile rulers had substantial resources at their command. They had wealth and private armies too. The rebels waited to get the support of resources from them, and by declaring them the leaders it was natural outcome.
3.Most of the erstwhile Indian rulers were popular at the local level. Their subjects often sympathised with them as they believed that the latter were unlawfully thrown out of power and even suffered humiliation. Choosing these native rulers was done with planning and care.
What are the problems of using official sources in writing about the history of peasants?
How did the Paharias respond to the coming of outsiders?
Why was the jotedar a powerful figure in many areas of rural Bengal?
What were the concerns that influenced town planning in the nineteenth century?
Why was the charkha chosen as a symbol of nationalism?
What do visual representations tell us about the revolt of 1857? How do historians analyse these representations?
How did the American Civil War affect the lives of ryots in India?
How did women experience Partition?
In what way was the livelihood of the Paharias different from that of the Santhals?
Why was the revolt particularly widespread in Awadh? What prompted the peasants, taluqdars and zamindars to join the revolt?
Why did the Santhals rebel against British rule?
How did Mahatma Gandhi seek to identify with the common people?
Why did some people think of Partition as a very sudden development?
What are the different colonial architectural styles which can be seen in Bombay city?
What were the measures taken to ensure unity among the rebels?
What were the new kinds of public places that emerged in the colonial city? What functions did they serve?
What were Mahatma Gandhi’s arguments against Partition?
Why was British India partitioned?
To what extent are census data useful in reconstructing patterns of urbanisation in the colonial context?
Why was the revolt particularly widespread in Awadh? What prompted the peasants, taluqdars and zamindars to join the revolt?