Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter Chemical Coordination and Integration. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 1, Question 3: . With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.
List the hormones secreted by the following:
(a) Hypothalamus
(b) Pituitary
(c) Thyroid
(d) Parathyroid
(e) Adrenal
(f) Pancreas
(g) Testis
(h) Ovary
(i) Thymus
(j) Atrium
(k) Kidney
(l) G-I Tract
(a) Hypothalamus: Hormones secreted by the hypothalamus include:
(1) Releasing hormones: These hormones stimulate the secretions of the pituitary hormone. Examples of these hormones are:
(i) Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone
(ii) Thyrotrophin-releasing hormone
(iii) Somatotropin-releasing hormone
(iv) Adrenocorticotrophin-releasing hormone
(2) Inhibiting hormones: These hormones inhibit the secretions of the pituitary hormone. Examples of these hormones are:
(i) Somatostatin
(ii) Growth-inhibiting hormone
(iii) Melanocyte-inhibiting hormone
(b) Pituitary: The pituitary gland has two components i.e., adenohypophysis and neurohypophysis.
Hormones secreted by the adenohypophysis are:
(i) Growth hormone (GH)
(ii) Prolactin
(iii) Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
(iv) Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)
(v) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
(vi) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
(vii) Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH)
Hormones secreted by the neurohypophysis are:
(i) Oxytocin (Birth Harmone)
(ii) Vasopressin [Anti-diuretic Harmone(ADH)]
(c) Thyroid: The thyroid gland secretes three hormones namely, thyroxin, triiodothyronin, and calcitonin.
(d) Parathyroid: The parathyroid gland secretes a hormone known as the parathyroid hormone.(PTH)
(e) Adrenal: The adrenal gland is divided into two parts, the outer adrenal cortex and the inner adrenal medulla.
Hormones of adrenal cortex include the following:
(i) Mineralocorticoids: The hormone secreted is known as aldosterone.
(ii) Glucocorticoids: The hormone secreted is cortisol.
Hormones of adrenal medulla are adrenaline and nor-adrenaline.
(f) Pancreas: Hormones secreted by the pancreas are insulin and glucagon.
(g) Testis: The hormone secreted by the testis is testosterone.
(h) Ovary: The hormone secreted by the ovary includes estrogen and progesterone.
(i) Thymus: Hormones secreted by the thymus are thymosins.
(j) Atrium: The walls of the atrium secrete atrial natriuretic factor.(ANF)
(k) Kidney: The hormone secreted by kidney is erythropoietin.
(l) G-I tract: The hormones secreted by the G-I tract are Gastrin, secretin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP).
NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:
Stay updated with our latest educational content and study tips
One of the challenging things students face nowadays is procrastination. It hinders productivity, making it difficult for students to score well. We often associate procrastination as just being lazy. But there’s more to it. Various studies have shown that procrastination stems from negative feelings such as stress and anxiety. Oftentimes, when we start, we think […]
Read MoreThe CBSE Board Exam is a crucial milestone for millions of students across India. The Central Board of Secondary Education is famous for its imparting quality education and knowledge which reaches out to a large share of students. Also, it is important to know that, the CBSE board takes a slight unconventional route, since it […]
Read MoreHaryana government issued a notification on 31st December 2024 through its Gazette notification No. 42/119/2019-5HR-II for CET Haryana 2024. The Common Eligibility Test (CET) for Haryana is a significant opportunity for candidates seeking government jobs in Group C and Group D posts. Below is a comprehensive summary of the key information you need to know […]
Read MoreSacrificing your sleep to study more is doing more damage than you think. While it may seem like utilizing every hour of the day for study leads to better outcomes, the reality is quite the opposite. Lack of proper rest can negatively impact your brain, especially when it comes to sleep and memory retention. You’ll […]
Read MoreWelcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 1 , Question 3: List the hormones secreted by the following: (a) Hypothalamus (b) Pituitary (c) Thyroid (d) Para....
Comments
Around 42 million people in India including children are suffering from thyroid diseases. It is usually more common in women than in men. There are two types of thyroid- hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Here's what I found more about what is hypothyroidism
Thank you so much