What were the means adopted by Ashoka to spread the message of dhamma?
The methods adopted to spread the message of dhamma were as follows:
- Ashoka appointed officials which are called as the dhamma mahamatta who went from one place to another place for teaching people about dhamma.
- Ashoka got his message by writing on rocks and pillars or by giving instructions to his officials to read his message to those who could not read it by themselves.
- Ashoka also sent messengers to spread the ideas about dhamma to other lands like Syria, Egypt, Greece and sri lanka.
Why do you think ordinary men and women did not generally keep records of what they did?
Read the story on page 122. In what ways is the monkey king similar to or different from the kings you read about in Chapters 5 and 10?
What kind of evidence from burials do archaeologists use to find out whether there were social differences amongst those who were buried?
What were the new administrative arrangements during this period?
Match the following:
Narmada Valley The first big kingdom
Magadha Hunting and gathering
Garo hills Cities about 2500 years ago
Indus and its tributaries Early agriculture
Ganga Valley The first cities
What changes do you find in the army at this time?
What were the problems that Ashoka wanted to solve by introducing dhamma?
Describe the functions of the gramabhojaka. Why do you think he was powerful?
Why did kings want to control the Silk Route?
Return to Rasheeda’s question. Can you think of some answers to it?
1. State whether true or false:
(a) Harishena composed a prashasti in praise of Gautamiputra Shri Satakarni.
(b) The rulers of Aryavarta brought tribute for Samudragupta.
(c) There were twelve rulers in Dakshinapatha.
(d) Taxila and Madurai were important centres under the control of the Gupta rulers.
(e) Aihole was the capital of the Pallavas.
(f) Local assemblies functioned for several centuries in south India.
What changes do you find in the army at this time?
Match the columns
Sukta Stone boulder
Chariots Sacrifice
Yajna Well-said
Dasa Used in battles
Megalith Slave
Find out more and tell a story from one of the epics.
Who were the groups who could not participate in the assemblies of the ganas?
Fill in the chart given below with the terms: hunter- gatherers, farmers, traders, crafts persons, herders.
Make a list of what the Harappans ate, and put a tick mark against the things you eat today.
Mention three authors who wrote about Harshavardhana.
Why do you think Anagha’s mother wanted her to know the story of the Buddha?
What were the main teachings of the Mahavira?