“Capital structure decision is ess | Class 12 Business Studies Chapter Financial Management, Financial Management NCERT Solutions

Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Business Studies - Chapter Financial Management. This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Exercise 3, Question 2: . With detailed answers and explanations for each chapter, students can strengthen their understanding and prepare confidently for exams. Ideal for CBSE and other board students, this resource will simplify your study experience.

Question 2:

“Capital structure decision is essentially optimisation of risk-return relationship.” Comment.

Answer:

Capital structure decision is related to proportion of debt and equity in the capital structure. What proportion is maintained, decides the cost and risks.

This is because both equity and debt differ significantly in their risk and returns.

  1. On one side, equity is a riskless source, but it has no benefit of tax deductibility of dividend, and dividends are paid out of profits after tax.

  2. On the other hand, debentures are paid are fixed rate of interest, the interest paid are deductible from the income for tax calculation purposes. Thus, it creates a higher rate of return for equity shareholders.

However, debt is more rewarding in terms of increase in the wealth of shareholders, but increases the risk too. Thus, reckless use of debt also is unfavourable and sometimes, may even force the company to go into liquidation. Thus, capital structure should be so formed, which optimizes the risk-return relationship.


Study Tips for Answering NCERT Questions:

NCERT questions are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and theories discussed in the chapter. Here are some tips to help you answer NCERT questions effectively:

  • Read the question carefully and focus on the core concept being asked.
  • Reference examples and data from the chapter when answering questions about Financial Management.
  • Review previous year question papers to get an idea of how such questions may be framed in exams.
  • Practice answering questions within the time limit to improve your speed and accuracy.
  • Discuss your answers with your teachers or peers to get feedback and improve your understanding.

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Welcome to the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Business Studies - Chapter . This page offers a step-by-step solution to the specific question from Excercise 3 , Question 2: “Capital structure decision is essentially optimisation of risk-return relationship.” Co....