When should revenue be recognised? Are there exceptions to the general rule?
Revenue should be recognised when sales take place either in cash or credit and/or right to receive income from any source is established. Similarly, rent for the month of March even if received in April month will be treated as revenue of the financial year ending 31st March.
There are two exceptions of this rule:
a) In case of sales on installment basis, only the amount collected in installments is treated as revenue.
b) In case of long term construction contracts, proportionate amount of revenue, based on part of the contract completed by the end of the financial year is treated as realised.
Popular Questions of Class Accountancy
- Q:- Explain the qualitative characteristics of accounting information.
- Q:-
Differentiate between source documents and vouchers.
- Q:-
Define accounting and state its objectives.
- Q:-
Complete the following work sheet:
(i) If a firm believes that some of its debtors may ′default′, it should act on this by making sure that all possible losses are recorded in the books. This is an example of the ___________ concept.
(ii) The fact that a business is separate and distinguishable from its owner is best exemplified by the ___________ concept.
(iii) Everything a firm owns, it also owns out to somebody. This co-incidence is explained by the ___________ concept.
(iv) The ___________ concept states that if straight line method of depreciation is used in one year, then it should also be used in the next year.
(v) A firm may hold stock which is heavily in demand. Consequently, the market value of this stock may be increased. Normal accounting procedure is to ignore this because of the ___________.
(vi) If a firm receives an order for goods, it would not be included in the sales figure owing to the ___________.
(vii) The management of a firm is remarkably incompetent, but the firms accountants can not take this into account while preparing book of accounts because of ________ concept. - Q:- Describe the role of accounting in the modern world.
- Q:-
Giving examples, explain each of the following accounting terms:
* Fixed assets * Revenue * Expenses
* Gain * Profit * Capital
* Short-term liabilities - Q:-
Discuss the concept-based on the premise do not anticipate profits but provide for all losses.
- Q:- What do you mean by an asset and what are different types of assets?
- Q:-
'Accounting information should be comparable'. Do you agree with this statement? Give two reasons.
- Q:-
Enumerate informational needs of management.
Recently Viewed Questions of Class Accountancy
- Q:- Describe the role of accounting in the modern world.
- Q:-
Record the rectification entry for the following transactions:
Credit sales to Rajni 5,000 recorded in Purchases book:
This is an error of ..........................................
State the wrong entry recorded in the book of accountsCorrect effect should have been:
The rectification entry will be:
- Q:-
What is Accounting Information System?
- Q:-
When information about two different enterprises have been prepared presented in a similar manner the information exhibits the characteristic of :
(a) Verifiability
(b) Relevance
(c) Reliability
(d) None of the above - Q:-
Explain errors of principle and give two examples with measures to rectify them.
- Q:-
Fill in the Correct Words :
(a) Cash book is a ......... journal.
(b) In Journal proper, only......... discount is recorded.
(c) Return of goods purchased on credit to the suppliers will be entered in ...... Journal.
(d) Assets sold on credit are entered in .........
(e) Double column cash book records transaction relating to ......... and .........
(f) Total of the debit side of cash book is ......... than the credit side.
(g) Cash book does not record the ......... transactions.
(h) In double column cash book ......... transactions are also recorded.
(i) Credit balance shown by a bank column in cash book is .........
(j) The amount paid to the petty cashier at the beginning of a period is known as ......... amount.
(k) In purchase book goods purchased on ......... are recorded. - Q:-
Differentiate between source documents and vouchers.
- Q:-
Explain the development and role of accounting.
- Q:-
State the nature of accounting information required by long-term lenders.
- Q:-
Give a specimen of an account.
- NCERT Chapter