Differentiate between regular and diffused reflection. Does diffused reflection mean the failure of the laws of reflection?
Difference between the regular reflection and the diffused reflection are as follows:
Regular Reflection |
Diffused Reflection |
When all the parallel rays reflected from a plane surface are parallel, the reflection is known as regular reflection. |
When all the parallel rays reflected from the surface are not parallel, the reflection is known as diffused reflection. |
The image formed by the regular reflection is sharp and clear. |
The image formed by the irregular reflection is either faint or blurred. |
Regular reflection takes place on a smooth surface. |
Irregular reflection takes place on the round surface. |
No, diffused reflection does not mean the failure of laws of reflection. The laws of reflection are also followed in diffused reflection.
Describe with the help of a diagram an instrument which can be used to detect a charged body.
Sketch larynx and explain its function in your own words.
Arrange the following boxes in proper order to make a flow chart of sugarcane crop production.
Make a labelled diagram of a candle flame.
What is metamorphosis? Give examples.
The following Table shows the total power shortage in India from 1991– 1997. Show the data in the form of a graph. Plot shortage percentage for the years on the Y-axis and the year on the X-axis.
Make sketches of animal and plant cells. State three differences between them.
What is a constellation? Name any two constellations.
Describe the construction of a kaleidoscope.
Complete the crossword with the help of clues given below:
Across
1. This is necessary for photosynthesis.
3. Term for component present in the cytoplasm.
6. The living substance in the cell.
8. Units of inheritance present on the chromosomes.
Down
1. Green plastids.
2. Formed by collection of tissues.
4. It separates the contents of the cell from the surrounding medium.
5. Empty structure in the cytoplasm.
7. A group of cells.
In which part of the sky can you find Venus if it is visible as an evening star?
Iqbal has to push a lighter box and Seema has to push a similar heavier box on the same floor. Who will have to apply a larger force and why?
In the following Table some substances are given in Column I. In Column II some uses are given. Match the items in column I with those in Column II.
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
(i) Gold (ii) Iron (iii) Aluminium (iv) Carbon (v) Copper (vi) Mercury |
(a) Thermometers (b) Electric Wire (c) Wrapping food (d) Jewellery (e) Machinary (d) Fuel |
Identify the part which vibrates to produce sound in the following instruments:
(a) Dholak (b) Sitar (c) Flute
The sound from a mosquito is produced when it vibrates its wings at an average rate of 500 vibrations per second. What is the time period of the vibration?
Explain why chloroplasts are found only in plant cells?
Where are chromosomes found in a cell? State their function.
Image formed by a plane mirror is
(a) virtual, behind the mirror and enlarged
(b) virtual, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object
(c) real at the surface of the mirror and enlarged
(d) real, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.
Mention against each of the following whether regular or diffused reflection will take place when a beam of light strikes. Justify your answer in each case.
(a) Polished wooden table (b) Chalk powder
(c) Cardboard surface (d) Marble floor with water spread over it
(e) Mirror (f) Piece of paper
Some properties are listed in the following Table. Distinguish between metals and non-metals on the basis of these properties.
Properties | Metals | Non-Metals |
---|---|---|
1. Appearance |