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Q1 1. Here are some headings for paragraphs in the text. Write the number(s) of the paragraph(s) for each title against the heading. The first one is done for you. (i) Einstein’s equation____ (ii) Einstein meets his future wife____ (iii) The making of a violinist____ (iv) Mileva and Einstein’s mother_____ (v) A letter that launched the arms race_____ (vi) A desk drawer full of ideas_____ (vii) Marriage and divorce_____ Ans: (i) Einstein’s equation__9___
(ii) Einstein meets his future wife_7___
(iii) The making of a violinist__3___(iv) Mileva and Einstein ‘s mother__10___
(v) A letter that launched the arms ra__16___
(vi) A desk drawer full of ideas__8___
(vii) Marriage and divorce__11____Q2 Who had these opinions about Einstein? (i) He was boring. (ii) He was stupid and would never succeed in life. (iii) He was a freak. Ans: (i) Einstein‘s playmates had an opinion about him that he was boring.
(ii) Einstein’s headmaster thought that he was stupid and he would never get succeed in any field of life.
(iii) Einstein’s mother thought that he was a freak.Q3 Explain what the reasons for the following are. (i) Einstein leaving the school in Munich for good. (ii) Einstein wanting to study in Switzerland rather than in Munich. (iii) Einstein seeing in Mileva an ally. (iv) What do these tell you about Einstein? Ans: (i) Einstein decided to leave the school in munich for a good reason because he didn't like the school’s regimentation.
(ii) Switzerland was a more liberal city than munich that is why he wanted to study there.
(iii) Einstein found in mileva an ally because she had a same thinking to him and disapproved of the philistines or the people who did not like art, literature or music.
(iv) These things implied that Einstein was a person who loved freedom more than anything else. He was liberal and a cultured person.Q4 What did Einstein call his desk drawer at the patent office? Why? Ans: Einstein called his desk drawer at the patent office bureau of theoretical physics. This was because he used to reserve his secretly developed ideas in the drawer which was located there.
Q5 Why did Einstein write a letter to Franklin Roosevelt? Ans: Einstein was deeply hurt by the disaster happened in the Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He wrote a public massage to the united. He also proposed the creation of a world government for the stoppage of the production of nuclear weapons.
Q6 How did Einstein react to the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki? Ans: Einstein was deeply hurt by the disaster occurred in the Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He wrote a public massage to the united states. He also proposed the creation of a world government for the stoppage of the production of nuclear weapons.
Q7 Why does the world remember Einstein as a “world citizen”? Ans: Einstein is being remembered as a world citizen as well as a genius scientist because of his contributions and efforts towards creating world peace and democracy and for his campaign against the arms usage.
Q8 Here are some facts from Einstein’s life. Arrange them in chronological order. [ ] Einstein publishes his special theory of relativity. [ ] He is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. [ ] Einstein writes a letter to U.S. President, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and warns against Germany’s building of an atomic bomb. [ ] Einstein attends a high school in Munich. [ ] Einstein’s family moves to Milan. [ ] Einstein is born in the German city of Ulm. [ ] Einstein joins a university in Zurich, where he meets Mileva. [ ] Einstein dies. [ ] He provides a new interpretation of gravity. [ ] Tired of the school’s regimentation, Einstein withdraws from school. [ ] He works in a patent office as a technical expert. [ ] When Hitler comes to power, Einstein leaves Germany for the United States. Ans: 1. Einstein is born in the german city of Ulm.
2. Einstein attends a high school in munich.
3. Tired of the school’s regimentation Einstein withdraws from school.
4. Einstein ‘s family moves to Milan.
5. Einstein joins a university in zurich, where he meets mileva.
6. He works in a patent office as a technical expert.
7. Einstein publishes his special theory of relativity.
8. He provides a new interpretation of gravity.
9. He is awarded the novel prize in physics.
10. When hitler comes to power Einstein leaves germany for the united states.
11. Einstein writes a letter to U.S. president, franklin D. Roosevelt , and warns against germany’s building of an atomic bomb.
12. Einstein dies.