Class 11 Mathematics - Chapter Straight Lines NCERT Solutions | The base of an equilateral triangle with

Find the distance between P (x₁, y₁) and Q (x₂, y₂) when : (i) PQ is parallel to the y-axis, (ii) PQ is parallel to the x-axis.

Find a point on the x-axis, which is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (3, 4).

Find the slope of a line, which passes through the origin, and the mid-point of the line segment joining the points P (0, – 4) and B (8, 0).

Draw a quadrilateral in the Cartesian plane, whose vertices are (– 4, 5), (0, 7), (5, – 5) and (– 4, –2). Also, find its area.

Solve 24x < 100, when
   (i)   x is a natural number.         (ii)   x is an integer.

A point is on the x-axis. What are its y-coordinates and z-coordinates?

How many 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 assuming that

(i) repetition of the digits is allowed?

(ii) repetition of the digits is not allowed?

Find the equation of the circle with centre (0, 2) and radius 2

Describe the sample space for the indicated experiment: A coin is tossed three times.

Which of the following sentences are statements? Give reasons for your answer.

(i) There are 35 days in a month.

(ii) Mathematics is difficult.

(iii) The sum of 5 and 7 is greater than 10.

(iv) The square of a number is an even number.

(v) The sides of a quadrilateral have equal length.

(vi) Answer this question.

(vii) The product of (–1) and 8 is 8.

(viii) The sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180°.

(ix) Today is a windy day.

(x) All real numbers are complex numbers.

If the set A has 3 elements and the set B = {3, 4, 5}, then find the number of elements in (A×B).

A point is in the XZ-plane. What can you say about its y-coordinate?

How many 3-digit even numbers can be formed from the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 if the digits can be repeated?

Find the derivative of x at x = 1.

Calculate the mean deviation about median age for the age distribution of 100 persons given below:

Age            16-20   21-25   26-30   31-35   36-40   41-45   46-50   51-55
Number         5          6          12        14         26        12        16        9

Find the derivative of 99x at x = l00.

Find the derivative of x² – 2 at x = 10.

Using Binomial Theorem, indicate which number is larger (1.1)¹⁰⁰⁰⁰ or 1000.

Solve 24x < 100, when
   (i)   x is a natural number.         (ii)   x is an integer.

Solve each of the following equations:

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n ∈ N:

If the set A has 3 elements and the set B = {3, 4, 5}, then find the number of elements in (A×B).

Find the sum to n terms of the series 1 × 2 × 3 + 2 × 3 × 4 + 3 × 4 × 5 + …