Explain what is meant by the 1848 revolution of the liberals. What were the political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals?
The 1848 revolution of the liberals refers to the various national movements pioneered by educated middle classes alongside the revolts of the poor, unemployed and starving peasants and
workers in Europe. While in countries like France, food shortages and widespread unemployment during 1848 led to popular uprisings, in other parts of Europe (such as Germany, Italy, Poland and the Austro-Hungarian Empire), men and women of the liberal middle classes came together to voice their demands for the creation of nation-states based on parliamentary principles.The political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals were:
→ Politically, they demanded constitutionalism with national unification, nation-state with a written constitution and parliamentary administration.
→ Socially, They wanted to rid society of its class- based partialities and birth rights. Serfdom and bonded labour had to be abolished.
→ Economically they demanded freedom of markets and right to property. Abolition of state imposed restrictions on the movements of goods and capital.
Popular Questions of Class 10 Social Science - India an the Contemporary World - II
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Explain how the global transfer of disease in the pre-modern world helped in the colonisation of the Americas.
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List all the different social groups which joined the Non-Cooperation Movement of 1921. Then choose any three and write about their hopes and struggles to show why they, joined the movement.
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Compare the images of Bharat Mata in this chapter with the image of Germania in Chapter 1.
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a) The British government’s decision to abolish the Corn Laws.
b) The coming of rinderpest to Africa.
c) The death of men of working-age in Europe because of the World War.
d) The Great Depression on the Indian economy.
e) The decision of MNCs to relocate production to Asian countries. - Q:-
Briefly trace the process of German unification.
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How was the history of nationalism in Britain unlike the rest of Europe?
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Write a newspaper report on:
a) The Jallianwala Bagh massacre
b) The Simon Commission - Q:-
What steps did the French revolutionaries take to create a sense of collective identity among the French people?
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Who were Marianne and Germania? What was the importance of the way in which they were portrayed?
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Choose three examples to show the contribution of culture to the growth of nationalism in Europe.
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 10 Social Science - India an the Contemporary World - II
- Q:- The effects of the spread of print culture forpoor people in nineteenth century India were:→ The poor people benefited from the spread ofprint culture in India on account of the availabilityof low-price books and public libraries.→ Enlightening essays were written against castediscrimination and its inherent injustices. Thesewere read by people across the country.→ On the encouragement and support of socialreformers, over-worked factory workers set uplibraries for self-education, and some of them evenpublished their own works, for example, Kashibabaand his "Chhote Aur Bade Ka Sawal".
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Imagine you are a woman participating in the Civil Disobedience Movement. Explain what the experience meant to your life.
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a) Why growth of nationalism in the colonies is linked to an anti-colonial movement.
b) How the First World War helped in the growth of the National Movement in India.
c) Why Indians were outraged by the Rowlatt Act.
d) Why Gandhiji decided to withdraw the Non-Cooperation Movement. - Q:-
Explain what is referred to as the G-77 countries. In what ways can G-77 be seen as a reaction to the activities of the Bretton Woods twins?
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Write a newspaper report on:
a) The Jallianwala Bagh massacre
b) The Simon Commission - Q:-
Explain the causes of the Great Depression.
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Give two examples from history to show the impact of technology on food availability.
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List all the different social groups which joined the Non-Cooperation Movement of 1921. Then choose any three and write about their hopes and struggles to show why they, joined the movement.
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Give reasons for the following:
a) Woodblock print only came to Europe after 1295.
b) Martin Luther was in favour of print and spoke out in praise of it.
c) The Roman Catholic Church began keeping an Index of Prohibited books from the mid-sixteenth century.
d) Gandhi said the fight for Swaraj is a fight for liberty of speech, liberty of the press, and freedom of association.
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Write True or False against each statement:
a) At the end of the nine- teenth century, 80 per cent of the total workforce in Europe was employed in the technologically advanced industrial sector.
b) The international market for fine textiles was dominated by India till the eighteenth century.
c) The American Civil War resulted in the reduction of cotton exports from India.
d) The introduction of the fly shuttle enabled handloom workers to improve their productivity.
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