What is the function of receptors in our body? Think of situations where receptors do not work properly. What problems are likely to arise?
Receptors are transducers which exhibits sensitivity in various body parts. When our body receives any external or internal stimuli, it converts stimuli into nerve impulses (action potential) and send these impulses to other neurons, muscle fibres or glands.
If the receptors get damaged they will not detect the stimulus, as well our brain also will not detect the signals which will be harmful for our body (Eg. When we touch an cold or hot object or to getting burnt etc.)
Draw the structure of a neuron and explain its function.
Which signals will get disrupted in case of a spinal cord injury?
How does chemical coordination take place in animals?
Compare and contrast nervous and hormonal mechanisms for control and coordination in animals.
Why is the use of iodised salt advisable?
The brain is responsible for
(a) thinking.
(b) regulating the heart beat.
(c) balancing the body.
(d) all of the above.
How do we detect the smell of an agarbatti (incense stick)?
How do auxins promote the growth of a tendril around a support?
How does our body respond when adrenaline is secreted into the blood?
Which part of the brain maintains posture and equilibrium of the body?
Did Döbereiner’s triads also exist in the columns of Newlands’ Octaves? Compare and find out.
What is a good source of energy?
Why is diffusion insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multi-cellular organisms like humans?
What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.
What changes can you make in your habits to become more environment-friendly?
What is the importance of DNA copying in reproduction?
If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?
Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleared before burning in air?
Define the principal focus of a concave mirror.
You have been provided with three test tubes. One of them contains distilled water and the other two contain an acidic solution and a basic solution, respectively. If you are given only red litmus paper, how will you identify the contents of each test tube?
What type of oxides are formed when non-metals combine with oxygen?
People use a variety of methods to wash clothes. Usually after adding the soap, they ‘beat’ the clothes on a stone, or beat it with a paddle, scrub with a brush or the mixture is agitated in a washing machine. Why is agitation necessary to get clean clothes?
State Fleming’s left-hand rule.
What changes would you suggest in your home in order to be environment-friendly?
Will current flow more easily through a thick wire or a thin wire of the same material, when connected to the same source? Why?
Explain the terms analogous and homologous organs with examples.
What is a balanced chemical equation? Why should chemical equations be balanced?
A coil of insulated copper wire is connected to a galvanometer. What will happen if a bar magnet is (i) pushed into the coil, (ii) withdrawn from inside the coil, (iii) held stationary inside the coil?
How much energy is given to each coulomb of charge passing through a 6 V battery?
An example of homologous organs is
(a) our arm and a dog’s fore-leg.
(b) our teeth and an elephant’s tusks.
(c) potato and runners of grass.
(d) all of the above.