Hindi Months Name: 12 Months of the Year in Hindi and English
Hindi Months Name: All of us know the names of months in English because they are taught to us in school and also, in our homes, we use the English calendar. But do you know the Hindi names of these months? It doesn’t matter whether or not you’re a teacher, a student, or a standard person, no matter you’re, however, you use the month, year, week, etc. as a time unit. but the unhappy factor is that several people don’t know the hindi months name. Here, in this article, we will learn about the names of months in Hindi.
Table of Contents
12 Months – English Months Name – Hindi Months Name
| Months Name in English | Months Names in Hindi (Hindu Calendar) | Months in Devanagari |
| January | पौष – माघ | जनवरी |
| February | माघ – फाल्गुन | फरवरी |
| March | फाल्गुन – चैत्र | मार्च |
| April | चैत्र- वैशाख | अप्रैल |
| May | वैशाख- ज्येष्ठ | मई |
| June | ज्येष्ठ – आषाढ़ | जून |
| July | आषाढ़- श्रावण | जुलाई |
| August | श्रावण – भाद्रपद | अगस्त |
| September | भाद्रपद – आश्विन | सितम्बर |
| October | आश्विन – कार्तिक | अक्टूबर |
| November | कार्तिक – मार्गशीर्ष (अगहन) | नवम्बर |
| December | मार्गशीर्ष – पौष | दिसम्बर |
Hindi (Hindu) Calendar
A calendar is generally used to organize days, this is done by giving the name to the period like days, weeks, months, and years. There are so many different types of calendars used around the globe in different communities and one of them is our Hindi Calendar which we also call it Hindu Calendar or Panchang or Panjika. This Panchang is a set of various lunisolar calendars which is used traditionally in Indian sub-continents and Southeast Asia. There is a major difference between the English calendar (the Gregorian calendar) and the Hindi calendar.
Features of the Hindu Calendar
The main features of Hindu calendar are:
- This is a multi-dimensional calendar which means it offers a multi–dimensional way of structuring time, combining information about lunar days, solar days, lunar months, and solar months also the movement of the Sun and the Moon in relation to the settler constellation.
- It consists of 12 lunar months as well as 12 solar months.
Lunar Months Solar (civil) Months Chaitra Mīna Vaisakha Meṣa Jyeshtha Vṛṣabha Ashadha Mithuna Shraavana Karkaṭa Bhadra Siṃha Ashvin Kanyā Kartik Tulā Agahana Vṛścika Pausha Dhanu Magha Makara Phalguna Kumbha - Seasons within the Hindu (Hindi) calendar year starts with a New Moon before the Sun enters the Zodiac sign of Aries (Meṣa).
- The Hindu calendar also tracks some more astronomical time spans like Nakshatra, Yoga, and Karana.
- The dates of many Hindu holidays are determined according to the lunisolar calendar which means that the festivals coincide with the Full Moon or a New Moon.
| Seasons(Ritu) | Months as per Hindu Calendar | Months (Georgian Calendar/English) |
| Vasanta (Spring) | Chaitra – Vaisakha | March-April |
| Grishma (Summer) | Jyeshtha – Ashadha | May – June |
| Varsha (Monsoon/Rainy) | Shravana – Bhadra | July – August |
| Sharada (Late Monsoon/Autumn) | Ashvin – Kartik | September – October |
| Hemanta (Early Winter) | Margashirsha (Agrahayana) – Pausha | November – December |
| Shishira (Winter) | Magha – Phalguna | January – February |
Differences between Hindu and English Calendar
Below are the main difference between the Hindu and English calendar:
| English Calendar | Hindu Calendar |
| The Gregorian calendar (English Calendar) is based on the earth’s revolution around the sun. | The Hindu calendar is based on the Moon’s revolution around the earth. |
| In this calendar, each month out of 12 months has 30 or 31 days except the month of February. February has 28 days normally. Every leap year Feb has 29 days. | Whereas here there are only 30 days in every month. They add an extra full month after every 32-33 months by complex rules to cover the gap of previous days which is known as “Adhik Maas” or “Purushottam Maas” |
| According to this calendar, the year starts on 1 January | The Hindu calendar begins in Chaitra (March-April). |
| The name of the months according to this calendar are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, and December. | Here the names are Chaitra, Vaisakha, Jyaistha, Asadha, Shravana, Bhadra, Ashwin, Kartika, Mārgasirsa (Agrahayana), Pausha, Magha, and Phalguna. |
| As per this calendar, there are four seasons; summer, spring, winter, and autumn. | Whereas here there are six seasons; Vasant Ritu (spring), Greeshma (summer), Varsha (monsoon), Sharad (autumn or late monsoon), Hemant (early winter), and Shishira (winter season) |
| In this Calendar, the whole day is divided into 24 hours with 60 minutes in each hour. | Whereas according to this calendar, the day is divided into 15 muhurtas, each of which has 48 minutes and the night is similarly divided. |
| In the Gregorian calendar, the days of the week are named after Roman gods, as well as the sun and moon. | In the Hindu calendar, each week has seven days and those are named for Hindu deities. Each day also corresponds with a separate planet. |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. From which month does the Hindi Calendar start?
Ans. Hindi Calendar starts from Chaitra month (March-April).
3 Comments
भाई बहुत अच्छी जानकारी दिऐ है आप इस पोस्ट से हमको बहुत कुछ सीखने को मिला धन्यवाद
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