What objectives did the British intend to achieve through their policies of infrastructure development in India?
One cannot deny the fact that under the British rule, there was significant change in the infrastructural development in the country. But the bonafide motive of the British behind the infrastructure development was only to serve their own colonial interests. There was infrastructural development in the fields of transport and communication. The roads served the purpose of facilitating transportation of raw materials from different parts of the country to ports, and ports were developed for easy and fast exports to and imports from Britain. Similarly, railways were introduced and developed for the transportation of finished goods of British industries to the interiors of India. Railways assisted British industries to widen the market for their finished products. Post and telegraphs were developed to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the British administration. Hence, the aim of infrastructural development was not the growth and development of the Indian economy but to serve their own interest.
Popular Questions of Class 11 Economics - Indian Economic Development
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Compare and contrast the development of India, China and Pakistan with respect to some salient human development indicators.
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How is RBI controlling the commercial banks?
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Explain the steps taken by the government in developing rural markets.
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What are the functions of the environment?
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Distinguish between the following
(i) Strategic and Minority sale
(ii) Bilateral and Multi-lateral trade
(iii) Tariff and Non-tariff barriers. - Q:-
Why was the public sector given a leading role in industrial development during the planning period?
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Infrastructure contributes to the economic development of a country. Do you agree? Explain.
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Match the following:
1. Prime Minister
2. Gross Domestic Product3. Quota
4. Land Reforms
5. HYV Seeds
6. Subsidy
A. Seeds that give large proportion of output
B. Quantity of goods that can be importedC. Chairperson of the planning commission
D. The money value of all the final goods and services produced within the economy in one year.
E. Improvements in the field of agriculture to increase its productivity
F. The monetary assistance given by government for production activities.
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Find the odd man out (i) owner of a saloon (ii) a cobbler (iii) a cashier in Mother Dairy (iv) a tuition master (v) transport operator (vi) construction worker.
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Highlight any two serious adverse environmental consequences of development in India. India’s environmental problems pose a dichotomy — they are poverty induced and, at the same time, due to affluence in living standards — is this true?
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 11 Economics - Indian Economic Development
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How will you know whether a worker is working in the informal sector?
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What are the two major sources of human capital in a country?
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India has abundant natural resources —substantiate the statement.
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How can we increase the effectiveness of health care programmes?
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Analyse the recent trends in sectoral distribution of workforce in India.
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Compare and contrast the development of India, China and Pakistan with respect to some salient human development indicators.
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Argue in favour of the need for different forms of government intervention in education and health sectors.
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You are residing in a village. If you are asked to advice the village panchayat, what kinds of activities would you suggest for the improvement of your village which would also generate employment.
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Why are tariffs imposed?
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Does modernisation as a planning objective create contradiction in the light of employment generation? Explain.
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