Class 12 Chemistry - Chapter The p-Block Elements NCERT Solutions | Why is N2 less reactive at room temperat
Why is N2 less reactive at room temperature?
Dinitrogen (N2) IS formed by sharing three electron pairs between two nitrogen atoms.The two nitrogen atoms are joined by triple bond(N≡N). The nitrogen atom is very small in size ,therefore the bond length is also quite small(109.8 pm) & as a result the bond dissociation energy is quite high(946Kj / mol).This reason leads N2 to be very less reactive at room temperature.
More Questions From Class 12 Chemistry - Chapter The p-Block Elements
- Q:-
Why is helium used in diving apparatus?
- Q:-
Why are pentahalides more covalent than trihalides?
- Q:-
Give the formula and describe the structure of a noble gas species which is isostructural with:
(i) ICl-4
(ii) IBr-2
(iii) BrO-3
- Q:-
Why is H2O a liquid and H2S a gas?
- Q:-
How is O3 estimated quantitatively?
- Q:-
What happens when sulphur dioxide is passed through an aqueous solution of Fe(III) salt?
- Q:-
Why is BiH3 the strongest reducing agent amongst all the hydrides of Group 15 elements?
- Q:-
Why are halogens strong oxidising agents?
- Q:-
Arrange the following in the order of property indicated for each set:
(i) F2, Cl2, Br2, I2- increasing bond dissociation enthalpy.
(ii) HF, HCl, HBr, HI - increasing acid strength.
(iii) NH3, PH3, AsH3, SbH3, BiH3- increasing base strength.
- Q:-
Comment on the nature of two S-O bonds formed in SO2 molecule. Are the two S-O bonds in this molecule equal?
Popular Questions of Class 12 Chemistry
- Q:-
For the reaction R → P, the concentration of a reactant changes from 0.03 M to 0.02 M in 25 minutes. Calculate the average rate of reaction using units of time both in minutes and seconds.
- Q:-
Write the formulas for the following coordination compounds:
(i) Tetraamminediaquacobalt (III) chloride
(ii) Potassium tetracyanonickelate(II)
(iii) Tris(ethane-1,2-diamine) chromium(III) chloride
(iv) Amminebromidochloridonitrito-N-platinate(II)
(v) Dichloridobis(ethane-1,2-diamine)platinum(IV) nitrate
(vi) Iron(III) hexacyanoferrate(II)
- Q:-
(i) Write structures of different isomeric amines corresponding to the molecular formula, C4H11N
(ii) Write IUPAC names of all the isomers.
(iii) What type of isomerism is exhibited by different pairs of amines?
- Q:-
Why are solids rigid?
- Q:-
Write any two characteristics of Chemisorption.
- Q:-
Write the structures of the following compounds.
(i) α-Methoxypropionaldehyde
(ii) 3-Hydroxybutanal
(iii) 2-Hydroxycyclopentane carbaldehyde
(iv) 4-Oxopentanal
(v) Di-sec-butyl ketone
(vi) 4-Fluoroacetophenone
- Q:-
Which of the ores mentioned in Table 6.1 can be concentrated by magnetic separation method?
- Q:-
Silver atom has completely filled d orbitals (4d10) in its ground state. How can you say that it is a transition element?
- Q:-
Glucose or sucrose are soluble in water but cyclohexane or benzene (simple six membered ring compounds) are insoluble in water. Explain.
- Q:-
Write structures of the following compounds:
(i) 2-Chloro-3-methylpentane
(ii) 1-Chloro-4-ethylcyclohexane
(iii) 4-tert. Butyl-3-iodoheptane
(iv) 1,4-Dibromobut-2-ene
(v) 1-Bromo-4-sec. butyl-2-methylbenzene
Recently Viewed Questions of Class 12 Chemistry
- Q:-
What is meant by the chelate effect? Give an example.
- Q:-
Write the mechanism of the reaction of HI with methoxymethane.
- Q:-
Predict conditions under which Al might be expected to reduce MgO.
- Q:-
Calculate the depression in the freezing point of water when 10 g of CH3CH2CHClCOOH is added to 250 g of water. Ka = 1.4 x 10-3, Kf = 1.86 K kg mol-1.
- Q:-
The decomposition of dimethyl ether leads to the formation of CH4, H2and CO and the reaction rate is given by
Rate = k [CH3OCH3]3/2
The rate of reaction is followed by increase in pressure in a closed vessel, so the rate can also be expressed in terms of the partial pressure of dimethyl ether, i.e.,
Rate = k (PCH3OCH3)3/2
If the pressure is measured in bar andtime in minutes, then what are the units of rate and rate constants?
- Q:-
What are biodegradable and non-biodegradable detergents? Give one example of each.
- Q:-
What type of substances would make better permanent magnets, ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic. Justify your answer.
- Q:-
Show how each of the following compounds can be converted to benzoic acid.
(i) Ethylbenzene (ii) Acetophenone
(iii) Bromobenzene (iv) Phenylethene (Styrene)
- Q:-
Using IUPAC norms write the systematic names of the following:
(i) [Co(NH3)6]Cl3
(ii) [Pt(NH3)2Cl(NH2CH3)]Cl
(iii) [Ti(H2O)6]3+
(iv) [Co(NH3)4Cl(NO2)]Cl
(v) [Mn(H2O)6]2+
(vi) [NiCl4]2-
(vii) [Ni(NH3)6]Cl2
(viii) [Co(en)3]3+
(ix) [Ni(CO)4]
- Q:-
The time required for 10% completion of a first order reaction at 298 K is equal to that required for its 25% completion at 308 K. If the value of A is 4 x 1010 s-1. Calculate k at 318 K and Ea.
10 Comment(s) on this Question
If the size is small then the bond dissociation enthelpy or energy is high due to the the electrons are tightly bonded and having stronger nuclear charge bcz only the number ofelectrons are much as compared to their size
Give the increasing order acidic stronger of hclo ,hclo2, hclo3 ,hclo4?
Thanks
Thank u so much for helping
Excellent it is very useful
For boards, specific answer is required. Nitrogen forms pÏ-pÏ bond with other nitrogen due to small size and high electronegativity. Thus they exist as a very stable diatomic molecule with Bond enthalpy = 941.4kJ/mol which is very difficult to overcome. Thus they are stable at room temperature and less reactive
reply to simran question dinitrogen is unreactive at room temperature. The room temperature varies according to the conditions in which dintrogen is kept.But with the increase in temperature dintrogen reactivity increases.It Liquefies at 77 K and freezes at63 K
NOT PROPER DUDE IF I ASK YOU AT WHAT TEMP IT REACT THAN WHAT YOU SAY
The nitrogen atom is small in size but the two nitrogen atoms are attached to each other by tripple bond.So three bonds have to be broken to make N2 reactive ,as a result the bond dissociation energy is high.
If the size is small then why is the bond dissociation energy high?
- All Chapters Of Class 12 Chemistry
- All Subjects Of Class 12