Name the components of the formed elements in the blood and mention one major function of each of them.
The component elements in the blood are:
(1) Erythrocytes:
They are the most abundant cells and contain the red pigment called haemoglobin. They carry oxygen to all parts of the body. Red blood cells are produced continuously in some parts of the body such as the marrow of long bones, ribs, etc. There are about 4 – 6 million RBCs per cubic millimetre of blood.
(2) Leukocytes
Leucocytes are colourless cells. These cells do not contain haemoglobin. They are the largest cells of the body. There are about 5000-8000 per cubic millimetre of bood. They are divided into two main categories:
(a) Granulocytes
These leucocytes have granules in their cytoplasm and include neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophiles. Neutrophils are phagocytic cells that protect the body against various infecting agents. Eosinophils are associated with allergic reactions, while basophiles are involved in inflammatory responses.
(b) Agranulocytes
Lymphocytes and monocytes are agranulocytes. Lymphocytes generate immune responses against infecting agents, while monocytes are phagocytic in nature.
(3) Platelets
Platelets are small irregular bodies present in blood. They contain essential chemicals that help in clotting. The main function of platelets is to promote clotting. There are about 1.5 - 2.0 lakhs platelets per cubic millimetre of blood.
Define a taxon. Give some examples of taxa at different hierarchical levels.
What are the steps involved in formation of a root nodule?
Draw the diagram of a sarcomere of skeletal muscle showing different regions.
Discuss the main steps in the digestion of proteins as the food passes through different parts of the alimentary canal.
Write the difference between:
(a) Actin and Myosin
(b) Red and White muscles
(c) Pectoral and Pelvic girdle
Describe the role of liver, lungs and skin in excretion.
i like this web site the solutions are very easy to understand
Sir Can you provide P-pharmacy math solutions Please
I like this web site