Question 4

How is the sex of the child determined in human beings?

Answer

In organisms, a specific pair of chromosomes determine the sex of the individual called sex chromosome. In human beings, sex is determined by the XX-XY chromosomes. Females contain XX chromosomes and males contain XY chromosomes.

So, if the male gamete X chromosome fuses with the female X chromosome then the child will be female or when male gamete Y fuses with the female X chromosome then it will be the male child.

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