Question 3

Discuss the role of the begums of Bhopal in preserving the stupa at Sanchi.

Answer

Begums of Bhopal made a great contribution to the preservation of the Stupa of Sanchi.

Following are the major contributions made by them.

(a) Shahejahan Begum and her successor Sultan Jahan Begum of Bhopal were the rulers of Bhopal, who made generous grants to the preservation of the Stupa of Sanchi.
(b) A museum was built near the stupa and it was built mainly on the financial support of Begum Sultan Jahan Begum.
(c) The support to preserve the stupa came from the Europeans also.
(d) French and British both took the plaster cast copies of the pillars of the stupas to be displayed in the museums in France and Britain. They also contributed financially to preserve the stupa.

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