What advantage over an aquatic organism does a terrestrial organism have with regard to obtaining oxygen for respiration?
A terrestrial organism have advantage with regard to obtain oxygen for respiration over the aquatic organisms because of the amount of oxygen present in the environment. Terrestrial organisms have more amount of oxygen than the aquatic ones cause the terrestrial organisms are in direct contact of oxygen for the respiration but the aquatic organisms respire within the water habitat with the oxygen dissolved in the water. Level of oxygen is high in the atmosphere and low in the water, that’s why the terrestrial organism have advantage to obtain oxygen for respiration over the aquatic organisms.
Why is diffusion insufficient to meet the oxygen requirements of multi-cellular organisms like humans?
How is the amount of urine produced regulated?
What criteria do we use to decide whether something is alive?
What are the different ways in which glucose is oxidised to provide energy in various organisms?
The breakdown of pyruvate to give carbon dioxide, water and energy takes place in
(a) cytoplasm. (c) chloroplast.
(b) mitochondria. (d) nucleus.
What are the differences between autotrophic nutrition and heterotrophic nutrition?
What are outside raw materials used for by an organism?
What would be the consequences of a deficiency of haemoglobin in our bodies?
What are the components of the transport system in highly organised plants?
Describe the structure and functioning of nephrons.
Did Döbereiner’s triads also exist in the columns of Newlands’ Octaves? Compare and find out.
What is a good source of energy?
What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.
What changes can you make in your habits to become more environment-friendly?
What is the difference between a reflex action and walking?
What is the importance of DNA copying in reproduction?
If a trait A exists in 10% of a population of an asexually reproducing species and a trait B exists in 60% of the same population, which trait is likely to have arisen earlier?
Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleared before burning in air?
Define the principal focus of a concave mirror.
You have been provided with three test tubes. One of them contains distilled water and the other two contain an acidic solution and a basic solution, respectively. If you are given only red litmus paper, how will you identify the contents of each test tube?
Why is the conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction?
What is an homologous series? Explain with an example.
The magnetic field in a given region is uniform. Draw a diagram to represent it.
A positively-charged particle (alpha-particle) projected towards west is deflected towards north by a magnetic field. The direction of magnetic field is
(a) towards south (b) towards east
(c) downward (d) upward
How does the creation of variations in a species promote survival?
Consider a circular loop of wire lying in the plane of the table. Let the current pass through the loop clockwise. Apply the right-hand rule to find out the direction of the magnetic field inside and outside the loop.
Calculate the number of electrons constituting one coulomb of charge.
Give reasons why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel (an alloy of iron).
A spherical mirror and a thin spherical lens have each a focal length of –15 cm. The mirror and the lens are likely to be
(a) both concave.
(b) both convex.
(c) the mirror is concave and the lens is convex.
(d) the mirror is convex, but the lens is concave.
Explain the underlying principle and working of an electric generator by drawing a labelled diagram. What is the function of brushes?