State the different networks of grapevine communications.
Different network of grapevine communication are:
1. Single strand network: In this network, each person communicates with another in a sequence. As depicted in the diagram, A will communicate to B, B to C, C to D and finally D will talk to E in a sequential manner.
2. Gossip network: In this network, one person communicates with all at the same time. As depicted in the diagram, A could talk to B, then E and likewise with all on a non selective basis.
3. Probability network: In this network, any person can communicate with anyone else randomly. As depicted in the diagram, A can randomly talk with C,B,D,E but he does not communicate with F.
4. Cluster network: In this network, an individual communicates with only those people whom he trusts. In the figure, A communicates only to B,C and D, because he trusts them.
What are the steps taken by management in the planning process?
Why is management considered to be a multi-dimensional concept?
Explain the procedure for selection of employees.
How would you characterize the business environment? Explain with examples, the difference between general and specific environment.
Indian Railways has launched a new broad gauge solar power train which is going to be a path breaking leap towards making trains greener and more environment friendly. The solar power DEMU (Diesel Electric Multiple Unit) has 6 trailer coaches and is expected to save about 21,000 liters of diesel and ensure a cost saving of Rs 12, 00,000 per year. Name the objectives of management achieved by Indian Railways in the above case.
The government of India announced Demonetization of ₹ 500 and ₹ 1,000 currency notes with effect from the midnight of November 8, 2016. As a result, the existing ₹ 500 and ₹ 1,000 currency notes ceased to be legal tender from that date. New currency notes of the denomination of ₹ 500 and ₹ 2,000 were issued by Reserve Bank of India after the announcement.
This step resulted in a substantial increase in the awareness about and use of Point of Sale machines, e-wallets, digital cash and other modes of cashless transactions. Also, increased transparency in monetary transactions and disclosure led to a rise in government revenue in the form of tax collection.
a. Enumerate the dimensions of the business environment highlighted above.
b. State the features of Demonetization.
Define scientific management. State any three of its principles.
Explain the qualities of a good leader? Do the qualities alone ensure leadership success?
Discuss the relevance of Taylor and Fayol’s contribution in the contemporary business environment.
Management is a series of continuous interrelated functions. Comment.
Explain the techniques of managerial control.
Explain the principle of ‘Scalar Chain’ and gang plank.
Enlist the advantages of packaging of consumer products.
What are various ways in which the objective of consumer protection can be achieved?
Discuss the elements of delegation.
Lalita wants to buy shares of Akbar Enterprises, through her broker Kushvinder. She has a Demat Account and a bank account for cash transactions in the securities market. Discuss the subsequent steps involved in the screen-based trading for buying and selling of securities in this case.
What is the jurisdiction of cases that can be filed in a State Commission?
Coordination is the essence of management. Do you agree? Give reasons.
The workers of a factory remain idle because of lack of knowledge of hi-tech machines. Frequent visit of engineer is made which causes high overhead charges. How can this problem be removed. (vestibule training)
The workers always try to show their inability when any new work is given to them. They are always unwilling to take up any kind of work. Due to sudden rise in demand a firm wants to meet excess orders. The supervisor is finding it difficult to cope up with the situation. State the element of directing that can help the supervisor in handling the problem.