Show that the Modulus Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = |x|, is neither oneone nor onto, where | x | is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x| is – x, if x is negative.
It is seen that.
∴f( - 1) = f(1), but - 1 ≠ 1.
∴ f is not one-one.
Now, consider - 1 ∈ R.
It is known that f(x) = |x| is always non-negative. Thus, there does not exist any element x in domain R such that f(x) = |x| = - 1.
∴ f is not onto.
Hence, the modulus function is neither one-one nor onto.
In each of the following cases, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.
(i) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x
(ii) f : R → R defined by f(x) = 1 + x2
Prove that the Greatest Integer Function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.
Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = 3x. Choose the correct answer.
(A) f is one-one onto
(B) f is many-one onto
(C) f is one-one but not onto
(D) f is neither one-one nor onto.
Prove that the function f(x) = 5x – 3 is continuous at x = 0, at x = – 3 and at x = 5.
Determine order and degree(if defined) of differential equation \begin{align} \frac{d^4y}{dx^4}\;+\;\sin(y^m)\;=0\end{align}
Represent graphically a displacement of 40 km, 30° east of north.
If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with x, y and z-axes respectively, find its direction cosines.
Maximise Z = 3x + 4y
Subject to the constraints:x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = x and the lines x = 1, x = 4 and the x-axis.
Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.6, P(F) = 0.3 and P(E ∩ F) = 0.2, find P (E|F) and P(F|E).
Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = x and the lines x = 1, x = 4 and the x-axis.
Answer the following as true or false.
\begin{align}(i) \overrightarrow{a}\; and\; \overrightarrow{-a}\; are\; collinear.\end{align}
(ii) Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
(iii) Two vectors having same magnitude are collinear.
(iv) Two collinear vectors having the same magnitude are equal.
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of 1/2 cm/s. At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing when the radius is 1 cm?
A balloon, which always remains spherical on inflation, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon increases when the radius is 15 cm.